Microsoft Excel All Formulas. Excel sheet formulas,
Microsoft Excel is a powerful
spreadsheet software that allows users to perform various calculations, data
analysis, and create charts and graphs. Here are some of the basic formulas and
functions in Excel, along with their descriptions:
1.
SUM:
·
Description:
Adds the values of a range of cells.
·
Formula:
=SUM(number1, [number2], ...)
2.
AVERAGE:
·
Description:
Calculates the average of a range of cells.
·
Formula:
=AVERAGE(number1, [number2], ...)
3.
COUNT:
·
Description:
Counts the number of cells containing numeric values in a range.
·
Formula:
=COUNT(value1, [value2], ...)
4.
MAX:
·
Description:
Returns the highest value in a range of cells.
·
Formula:
=MAX(number1, [number2], ...)
5.
MIN:
·
Description:
Returns the lowest value in a range of cells.
·
Formula:
=MIN(number1, [number2], ...)
6.
IF:
·
Description:
Checks if a condition is true or false and returns different results based on
the evaluation.
·
Formula:
=IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)
7.
VLOOKUP:
·
Description:
Searches for a value in the first column of a table array and returns a
corresponding value from another column.
·
Formula:
=VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, [range_lookup])
8.
HLOOKUP:
·
Description:
Searches for a value in the first row of a table array and returns a
corresponding value from another row.
·
Formula:
=HLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, row_index_num, [range_lookup])
9.
CONCATENATE:
·
Description:
Joins multiple text strings together.
·
Formula:
=CONCATENATE(text1, [text2], ...)
10.
LEN:
·
Description:
Returns the number of characters in a cell or text string.
·
Formula:
=LEN(text)
11.
LEFT/RIGHT/MID:
·
Description:
Extracts a specified number of characters from the left, right, or middle of a
text string, respectively.
·
Formula:
=LEFT(text, num_chars), =RIGHT(text, num_chars), =MID(text, start_num,
num_chars)
12.
DATE:
·
Description:
Creates a date using the year, month, and day values provided.
·
Formula:
=DATE(year, month, day)
13.
NOW:
·
Description:
Returns the current date and time.
·
Formula:
=NOW()
14.
TODAY:
·
Description:
Returns the current date.
·
Formula:
=TODAY()
15.
ROUND:
·
Description:
Rounds a number to a specified number of decimal places.
·
Formula:
=ROUND(number, num_digits)
These are just a few of the many formulas and functions available
in Microsoft Excel. Excel provides a wide range of capabilities for data
manipulation, analysis, and reporting, making it a valuable tool for various
tasks, from simple calculations to complex data modeling.

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